注意

本文档适用于 Ceph 的开发版本。

Common Entities

Bucket and Host Name

There are two different modes of accessing buckets: path-style and virtual-hosted-style. Path-style requests identify the bucket as the top-level directory of the request’s path

GET /mybucket HTTP/1.1
Host: cname.domain.com

Most S3 clients default to virtual-hosted-style access, where the bucket name is instead indicated as part of the fully-qualified domain name

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: mybucket.cname.domain.com

Path-style access is deprecated by AWS. See the Amazon S3 Path Deprecation Plan for more information.

To configure virtual hosted buckets, you can either set rgw_dns_name = cname.domain.com in ceph.conf or add cname.domain.com to the list of hostnames in your zonegroup configuration. See Ceph Object Gateway - Multisite Configuration for more on zonegroups.

Here is an example of a ceph config set comamnd that sets rgw_dns_name to cname.domain.com

ceph config set client.rgw.<ceph authx client for rgw> rgw_dns_name cname.domain.dom

提示

You can define multiple hostnames directly with the rgw_dns_name parameter.

提示

When SSL is enabled, the certificates must use a wildcard in the domain name in order to match the bucket subdomains.

注意

When Ceph Object Gateways are behind a proxy, use the proxy’s DNS name instead. Then you can use ceph config set client.rgw to set the DNS name for all instances.

注意

The static website view for the s3website API must be served under a different domain name. This is configured separately from rgw_dns_name, in rgw_dns_s3website_name.

Common Request Headers

Request Header

描述

CONTENT_LENGTH

Length of the request body.

DATE

Request time and date (in UTC).

HOST

The name of the host server.

AUTHORIZATION

Authorization token.

Common Response Status

HTTP状态

Response Code

100

Continue

200

Success

201

Created

202

Accepted

204

NoContent

206

Partial content

304

NotModified

400

InvalidArgument

400

InvalidDigest

400

BadDigest

400

InvalidBucketName

400

InvalidObjectName

400

UnresolvableGrantByEmailAddress

400

InvalidPart

400

InvalidPartOrder

400

RequestTimeout

400

EntityTooLarge

403

AccessDenied

403

UserSuspended

403

RequestTimeTooSkewed

404

NoSuchKey

404

NoSuchBucket

404

NoSuchUpload

405

MethodNotAllowed

408

RequestTimeout

409

BucketAlreadyExists

409

BucketNotEmpty

411

MissingContentLength

412

PreconditionFailed

416

InvalidRange

422

UnprocessableEntity

500

InternalError

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